ATONEMENT IN
CHRIST!
WHAT IS ATONEMENT?
Atonement is a process or a procedure of reconciling sinners
back to God. Jesus the atonement redeemed us through His blood on the cross for
the remission of sins. Atonement describes the process whereby God draws sinful
men and women back to be “at one” with Himself. In the Old Testament this was
carried out in an elaborate ceremony, practiced on what was called the Day of
Atonement. “There shall be no man in the tabernacle of meeting when he goes in to
make atonement in the Holy Place, until he comes out, that he may make
atonement for himself, for his household, and for all the assembly of the
Israel” (Lev. 16:17) The main feature of the ceremony, the shedding of blood,
taught that atonement symbolizes the substitution of life for life. In this
way, the Old Testament points forward to the atoning sacrifice of Christ on the
cross for our sins. Our Lord entered heaven to present his blood before
God, thus making us clean and acceptable; through faith in the blood of the
great reconciler, we can be welcomed back home into the arms of our loving
Father. Because of Jesus, the atoning Lamb of God who takes away the sins of
the world, “And He Himself is the propitiation for our sins, but not for ours only
but also for the whole world” (1 Jn. 2:2), we are accepted as
righteous, and we are declared not guilty.
ATONEMENT IN CHRIST
In Paul’s epistle to the Colosse he declared that God, “Has
delivered us from the power of darkness and conveyed us into the kingdom of the
Son of His love, in whom we have redemption through His blood, the forgiveness
of sins” (Colo. 1:13-14). As a preliminary to teaching the Colossian
church about Christ Atonement, Paul uses two technical terms familiar to the
Israelites but poorly understood at best by European Gentiles. The idea of
redemption is to restore to oneself some property or possession that is
temporarily under the control of others according to them. But it was God’s
desire to redeem the human race from bondage to evil and enable it to serve Him
in fellowship and love. In the Hebrew sacrificial system, individual sin could be
forgiven by offering the lifeblood of an animal to a pure and holy God as a
substitute for the sinner’s own life. The blood of goat that was brought into
the Most Holy Place to make atonement for the sins of the people is
prophetically of the blood of Jesus Christ, which He brought into the eternal
Most Holy Place, “heaven itself” Christ offered Himself on Calvary as a
sacrifice for human sin and His shed blood was accepted by God as a full,
perfect, sufficient and satisfying atonement. Forgiveness occurs when the
convicted sinner accepts Christ as Savior and pleads to be cleansed from all
sin through Christ’s shed blood. Apostle Paul states to the Romans, Jesus “Whom God set forth as a propitiation by His
blood, through faith, to demonstrate His righteousness, because in His
forbearance God had passed over the sins that were previously committed” (Rom.
3:25).
THE CLEANSING BLOOD
In Paul’s epistle to the Hebrews he tells us that, “Christ
came as High Priest of the good things to come, with greater and more perfect
tabernacle not made with hands, that is, not of this creation. Not with the
blood of goats and calves, but with His own blood He entered the most Holy
Place once for all, having obtained eternal redemption” (Heb. 9:11-12).
This verse draws a vivid between the Hebrew rituals of the Day of Atonement and
the finality of Christ’s redeeming work on the cross. Once a year the Israelite
high priest entered the Most Holy Place to make atonement for the uncleanness
of the Israelites, having first followed an elaborate ritual emphasizing God’s
holiness and the price that has to be paid if sin is to be forgiven. The high priest atoned for himself and his
family first, and after that for the Israelite nation. Christ the great High Priest
was offered on Calvary the one sufficient and final sacrifice for sin, thereby
making the entire Hebrew sacrificial system obsolete. Animal blood could not
effect a permanent atonement for mankind, for only the blood of God’s Son could
achieve this goal. In His substitutionary death Christ offered His lifeblood to
the Father. This atoning work can never be repeated, and brings eternal
redemption to humanity. God urges us through His prophet Isaiah thus; “Come
now, and let us reason together,” says the Lord, though your sins are like
scarlet, they shall be as white as snow; though they are red like crimson, they shall be as wool”
(Isa. 1:18).
ATONEMENT ACCOMPLISHED
BY CHRIST
1. Symbolized in Old
Testament Sacrifices
·
The Passover Lamb: “Your lamb shall be without blemish, a male of
the first year. You may take it from the sheep or the goats, now you shall keep
it until the fourteenth day of the same month. Then the whole assembly of the
congregation of Israel shall kill it at twilight. And they shall take some of
the blood and put it on the two doorposts and on the lintel on the houses where
they eat it; v11-13, “And thus you shall eat it; with a belt on
your waist, your sandals on your feet, and your staff in your hand. So you
shall eat it in haste. It is the Lord’s Passover. For I will pass through the
land of Egypt on that night, and will strike the firstborn in the land of
Egypt, both man and beast; and against all the gods of Egypt I will execute judgment;
Iam the Lord. Now the blood shall be a sign for you on the houses where you
are. And when I see the blood I will pass over you; and the plague shall not be
on you to destroy you when I strike the land of Egypt” (Exo.12:5-7,
12-13). See also, “Therefore purge out the old leaven, that you may be a new lump, since
you are truly unleavened. For indeed Christ our Passover was sacrificed for us”
(1 Cor. 5:7).
·
A Lamb that takes away sin: “He was oppressed and He was
afflicted, yet He opened not is mouth; He was led as a lamb to the slaughter,
and as a sheep before its shearers is silent, so He opened not His mouth”( Isa.
53:7); “The next day John saw Jesus coming toward him, and said, “Behold! The Lamb of God who takes away
the sin of the world! And looking at Jesus as He walked, he said, “Behold the
Lamb of God!” (Jn. 1:29, 36); also, “Knowing that you were not
redeemed with corruptible things, like
silver or gold, from your aimless conduct received by tradition from your
fathers, but with the precious blood of Christ, as a Lamb without blemish and
without spot” (1 Pet. 1:18-19) see
also,
“And I looked and behold, in the midst of the throne and of the four living
creatures, and in the midst of the elders, stood a Lamb as though it had been
slain, having seven horns and seven eyes, which are the seven Spirits of God
sent out into al the earth” (Rev. 5:6).
·
The day of Atonement: (Heb. 9:7-14, 23-28)
2. Fulfilled in the New
Testament
·
Sacrifice of Christ atones for sin: “So
Christ was offered once to bear the sins of many. To those who eagerly wait for
Him He will appear a second time, a part from sin, for salvation” (Heb.
9:28); “In this is love, not that we loved God, but that He loved us and sent
His Son to be the propitiation for our sins” (1 Jn. 4:10) other tied
Scriptures, and already mentioned earlier as (Rom. 3:25; 1 Cor. 5:7; 1 Jn.2:2).
·
Christ present His blood to God: “Not
with the blood of goats and calves, but with His own blood He entered the Most
Holy Place once for all, having obtained eternal redemption; how much more
shall the blood of Christ, who through the eternal Spirit offered Himself
without spot to God, cleanse your conscience from dead works to serve the
living God? (Heb. 9:12, 14).
3. The Result of Christ
Atoning Blood
·
Our sins are forgiven: “In Him we have redemption
through His blood, the forgiveness of sins, according to the riches of His
grace” (Eph. 1:7).
·
We are purified from sin: “But if we walk in light as He is
in the light we have fellowship with one another, and the blood of Jesus Christ
His Son cleanses us from all sin” (1 Jn. 1:7).
·
We are freed from sin: “And from Jesus Christ,
the faithful witness, the firstborn from the dead and the ruler over the kings
of the earth” (Rev. 1:5).
·
We are redeemed: (Rom.3:24-25; 1 Pet. 1:18).
·
We are saved: “Much more then, having now been
justified by His blood, we shall be saved from wrath though Him”
(Rom.5:9).
·
We are reconciled with God: “For if when we were enemies we
were reconciled to God through the death of His Son, much more, having been
reconciled, we shall be saved by His life” (Rom. 5:10); “For it pleased the
Father that in Him all the fullness should dwell, and by Him to reconcile all
things to Himself, by Him, whether things on earth or things in heaven, having
made peace through the blood of His cross” (Col.1:20).
·
We are made holy: “Therefore Jesus also, that He
might sanctify the people with His own blood, suffered outside the gate”
(Heb. 13:12).
·
We are reconciled to other Christians: “For He
Himself is our peace, who has made both one, and has broken down the middle
wall of separation, having abolished in His flesh the enmity, that is, the law
of commandments contained in ordinances, so as to create in Himself one new man
from the two, thus making peace, and that He might reconcile them both to God in
one body through the cross, thereby putting to death the enmity. And He came
and preached peace to you who were afar off and to those who were near”
(Eph. 2:14-17).
· The power of the devil is destroyed: “ Having disarmed principalities and powers, He made public spectacle of them, triumphing over them in it” (Col. 2:15); “In as much then as the children has partaken of flesh and blood, He Himself likewise shared in the same, that through death He Might destroy him who had the power of death, that is, the devil” (Heb. 2:14).
“Grace to you and Favor
from our God and Father and the Lord Jesus Christ be with you all. Amen and
Amen and Amen."
3 Comments
We are saved: “Much more then, having now been justified by His blood, we shall be saved from wrath though Him” (Rom.5:9)..
ReplyDeleteThis is an amazing article actually
ReplyDeleteThank you! and may the Lord bless you abundantly.
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